CBSE Class 6 English Lesson 4 An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Question Answers (Important) from Honeysuckle Book
Class 6 English An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Question Answers – Looking for An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla question answers for CBSE Class 6 English Honeysuckle Book Chapter 4? Look no further! Our comprehensive compilation of important questions will help you brush up on your subject knowledge. Practising Class 6 English question answers can significantly improve your performance in the exam. Improve your chances of scoring high marks by exploring Chapter 4: An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla now. The questions listed below are based on the latest CBSE exam pattern, wherein we have given NCERT solutions to the chapter’s extract-based questions, multiple choice questions and Extra Question Answers
Also, practising with different kinds of questions can help students learn new ways to solve problems that they may not have seen before. This can ultimately lead to a deeper understanding of the subject matter and better performance in exams.
- An Indian American Woman in Space Kalpana Chawla NCERT Solution
- An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Extract Based Questions
- An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Multiple Choice Questions
- An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Extra Question Answers
Related: An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Summary, Explanation, Word meanings
An Indian American Woman in Space Kalpana Chawla NCERT Solution
1. A space shuttle is a spacecraft that is made for repeated space travels (unlike a rocket), for example, between earth and a space station.
2. Use a dictionary to do the tasks below.
(i) Find the meanings of the given words and phrases (look up the words underlined in the phrases).
(a) naturalised U.S. citizen ———————————
(b) space ——————————————————————
(c) frontiers of space ———————————————
(d) aboard ——————————————————————
(e) lift off (How is it different from ‘take off’?) ——————————————————————————
(f) crew ———————————————————————
Ans.
(a) the process to make someone a citizen of a country they were not born in
(c) Leading people
(e) when an aircraft or spacecraft takes off
Lift off is a point of launching of an air or spacecraft vertically whereas take off is the phase of flight where aerospace vehicle goes from the ground horizontally to fly in the air
(ii) Notice the spellings of these words in this lesson: airplane, program. This is how these words are spelt in American English. How are they spelt in British English?
Ans.
airplane – aeroplane
program – programme
Answer the following:
1. Where was Kalpana Chawla born? Why is she called an Indian – American?
Ans. She was born at Karnal in Haryana. She is called an Indian American because she was an Indian by birth and later became a citizen of the United States by marriage.
2. When and why did she go to the U.S.? Who did she marry?
Ans. After completing her graduation she went to U.S for a master’s degree. She married to a flight instructor – Jean-Pierre Harrison.
3. How did she become an astronaut? What gave her the idea that she could be an astronaut?
Ans. By doing her degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh, P.h.d in aerospace engineering from States, she became an astronaut. Her success as a pilot gave her idea that she can be an astronaut.
4. What abilities must an astronaut have, according to the journalist?
Ans. According to the journalist, one must have thorough, encyclopedic knowledge of every subject to be an astronaut.
5. Describe Kalpana Chawla’s first mission in space.
Ans. Kalpana’s first space mission in the space shuttle, Columbia, was about 16 days long. During this time she went around the earth 252 times covering 10.45 million kilometers! The crew included a Japanese and a Ukranian astronaut. The crew performed experiments. They pollinated plants to check food growth in space and conducted tests for making stronger metals and faster computer chips — all for a price tag of about 56 million dollars.
6. What does Kalpana Chawla say about pursuing a dream? Do you agree with her that success is possible?
Ans. She says that every dream can be a success. The only thing that one needs to pursue it is courage and vision.Yes, I completely agree with this.
Read the newspaper report to find the following facts about the Columbia’s ill-fated voyage.
l. Date and place of lift off: ————————————————————
2. Number of astronauts on board: ———————————————––
3. Number of days it stayed in space: ——————————————––
4. Number of experiments done by scientists: —————————––
5. Date of return journey: ———————————————–————–––
6. Height at which it lost contact: ————————————————––
Ans:
1 – 16 January,2003
2 – 7(seven)
3 – 16 days
4 – 80 experiments
5 – February 1, 2003
6 – at an altitude of 200,000 feet
Match the following.
1. unprecedented space tragedy (a) something that causes feelings of respect and wonder
2. certified flight instructor (b) having knowledge of a wide variety of subjects
3. space mission (c) nowadays, in these times
4. super specialisation (d) a set of jobs to be done in space by a group
5. encyclopaedic knowledge (e) a person with the correct qualification to teach people to fly
planes
6. awe-inspiring (f) a sad accident of a kind that has never happened before in
space
7. in this age (g) great expertise in a limited field or a particular subject
Ans: 1 – (f) , 2 – (e) , 3 – (d), 4 – (g), 5 – (b), 6 – (a), 7 – (c)
Grammar Exercises
Use these phrases in sentences of your own, after finding out their meanings.
1. broke apart 4. lifted off 7. cheered along
2. streaked over 5. blast off 8. on board
3. spread across 6. went on 9. carry on
Ans.
1. Broke apart : Yugoslavia broke apart in 1989 because of disunification among its people.
2. Streaked over(moved very fast) : She tried to peep out from the window when her plane streaked over Turkey.
3. Spread across : She spread the carpet across the corridor.
4. Lifted off : Columbia lifted off on January,2003.
5. Blast off : The space shuttle blasted off on time and left the ground to go into space.
6. Went on : He went on arguing with his neighbour, unnecessarily.
7. Cheered along : The boys cheered along on his performance.
8. On board(on to a team as a member), (on a ship, aircraft) : We need to bring a young leader on board.
9. Carry on : The Principal asked the students to carry on with their work.
We add ‘un-’ to make opposites.
For example, true — untrue.
Add ‘un’– to the words below to make their opposites. Then look up the meanings of the words you have formed in the dictionary.
1. identified ————————— 6. educated ——————––———
2. controlled ——————–—–– 7. interesting ——————––——
3. attended ————————–— 8. qualified —————————––
4. successful ———————–— 9. trained ——————–—–———
5. important ————————— 10. answerable ———–—————
Ans.
1. identified unidentified 6. Educated uneducated
2. controlled uncontrolled 7. Interesting unInteresting
3. attended unattended 8. qualified unqualified
4. successful unsuccessful 9. Trained untrained
5. important unimportant 10. Answerable unanswerable
Given below are some words that are spelt differently in British and American English.
Fill in the blanks accordingly.
British American
1. Colour ————————
2. ———————— labor
3. ———————— traveler
4. Counsellor ————————
5. Centre ————————
6. ———————— theater
7. ———————— organize
8. Realise ————————
9. ———————— defense
10. offence ——————
Ans.
British American
1. Colour – color
2. Labour – labor
3. Traveller – traveler
4. Counsellor – counselor
5. Centre – center
6. Theatre – theater
7.organise – organize
8. Realise – realize
9. Defence – defense
10. offence – offense
Class 6 English An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Lesson 4 – Extract Based Questions
A.
In an unprecedented space tragedy, U.S. Space Shuttle Columbia, carrying India-born American astronaut Kalpana Chawla and six others, broke apart in flames as it streaked over Texas towards its landing strip on Saturday, 1 February 2003, killing all seven on board. The shuttle lost contact with NASA at about 9 a.m. (19.30 hrs 1ST) as it came in for landing. It was flying at an altitude of over 200,000 feet and travelling at over 20,000 km. per hour when ground control lost contact with the shuttle. Columbia had lifted off on 16 January 2003, from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida. It had stayed in orbit for 16 days and the seven-member crew conducted 80 experiments before it began its downward journey, which ended in tragedy. This was Columbia’s 28th space flight and the shuttle was said to be good for 100 flights.
KALPANA Chawla said that she never dreamed as a child in Karnal, that she would cross the frontiers of space. It was enough that her parents allowed her to attend engineering college after she graduated from Tagore School.
1. What tragic event occurred involving the U.S. Space Shuttle Columbia on February 1, 2003?
Ans. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke apart during re-entry, resulting in the loss of all seven crew members, including Indian-American astronaut Kalpana Chawla.
2. When did the Space Shuttle Columbia lose contact with NASA?
Ans. The Space shuttle lost contact with NASA at approximately 9 am (19.30 hrs IST) as it came in for landing.
3. Where did the Space Shuttle Columbia lift off from, and when did its tragic journey begin?
Ans. The Columbia lifted off from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida on January 16, 2003.
4. How many space flights had Columbia undertaken before the tragic incident?
Ans. The Columbia had completed 28 space flights before the incident occurred. It was designed to be capable of 100 flights.
5. At what altitude the Space shuttle Columbia was flying and what was its speed when it lost control with ground?
Ans. It was flying at an altitude of over 200,000 feet and travelling at over 20,000 km. per hour when ground control lost contact with it.
B.
After a Bachelor of Science degree in aeronautical engineering, against great opposition from her father, she went for a master’s degree to the United States of America. She later earned her PhD in aerospace engineering. Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian–American woman astronaut to blast off from the launch pad at Cape Canaveral, Florida, and participate in a successful mission in space. Her family from India cheered along with staff at the Kennedy Space Center as they watched the Columbia lift off.
Kalpana was born in Karnal, Haryana, but was a naturalized U.S. citizen, married to flight instructor Jean-Pierre Harrison. Besides being an astronaut, she was licensed to fly single and multi-engine land airplanes, single-engine seaplanes and gliders. She was also a certified flight instructor. After qualifying as a pilot, Kalpana began to consider another challenge: applying to NASA’s space shuttle program. She was first hired as a research scientist at NASA. In 1994 she was selected by NASA for training as an astronaut.
1. What educational path did Kalpana Chawla pursue before becoming an astronaut?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in aeronautical engineering before pursuing a master’s degree and later earning a PhD. in aerospace engineering.
2. Where did Kalpana Chawla go to pursue her Master’s and PhD degree?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla went to the United States of America to pursue her Master’s degree and PhD in Aerospace Engineering.
3. What significant milestone did Kalpana Chawla achieve in her astronaut career?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla became the first Indian-American woman astronaut to blast off from the launch pad at Cape Canaveral, Florida, and participate in a successful space mission.
4. Who was Kalpana Chawla married to, and what was his profession?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla was married to Jean-Pierre Harrison. By profession he was a flight instructor.
5. When was Kalpana Chawla selected by NASA for training as an astronaut?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla was selected by NASA for training as an astronaut in the year 1994.
C.
When asked what it was like being a woman in her field she replied, “I really never, ever thought, while pursuing my studies or doing anything else, that I was a woman, or a person from a small city, or a different country. I pretty much had my dreams like anyone else and I followed them. And people who were around me, fortunately, always encouraged me and said, ‘If that’s what you want to do, carry on’.”
Kalpana’s first space mission in the space shuttle, Columbia, was 15 days, 16 hours and 34 minutes long. During this time she went around the earth 252 times, travelling 10.45 million kilometers! The crew included a Japanese and a Ukranian astronaut. The crew performed experiments such as pollinating plants to observe food growth in space, and tests for making stronger metals and faster computer chips — all for a price tag of about 56 million dollars.
On the Saturday night when the news about the Columbia disaster broke, there was shock and disbelief.
1. How did Kalpana Chawla respond when asked about being a woman in her field?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla replied that she never considered her gender, background, or nationality as barriers. She focused on pursuing her dreams like anyone else and was fortunate to have encouraging support from those around her.
2. What was the duration of Kalpana Chawla’s first space mission
Ans. Kalpana Chawla’s first space mission lasted for 15 days, 16 hours, and 34 minutes long.
3. How many times did Kalpana Chawla orbited the Earth?
Ans. She went around the earth 252 times, travelling 10.45 million kilometers.
4. Who were the crew members aboard Kalpana Chawla’s space shuttle mission?
Ans. The crew members aboard Kalpana Chawla’s space shuttle mission included astronauts from Japan and Ukraine.
5. How did people react when news of the Columbia disaster broke?
Ans. When news of the Columbia disaster broke, there was shock and disbelief among the public. The loss of the shuttle and its crew was deeply felt by people around the world.
D.
The town of Karnal spent a sleepless night as thousands of households stayed glued to their television sets in the hope that Kalpana and the crew had somehow survived. A journalist wrote: She was a heroine. It takes enormous ability to become an astronaut. You need to know a lot about everything, from biology to astrophysics to aeronautical engineering. In this age of super-specialization, you must have an encyclopedic knowledge to be an astronaut. Her achievement is awe-inspiring.
For millions of young Indians, the story of Kalpana Chawla, a girl from a small town who touched the skies, had become an inspiration. In a message that she sent from aboard the space shuttle, Columbia, to the students of her college in Chandigarh, Kalpana said, “The path from dreams to success does exist. May you have the vision to find it, the courage to get onto it…. Wishing you a great journey.” There will surely be many who start off on this journey to fulfil their dreams.
1. How did the town of Karnal react to the Columbia disaster, and what were their hopes?
Ans. The town of Karnal spent a sleepless night, with thousands of households glued to their television sets, hoping that Kalpana Chawla and the crew had somehow survived the tragedy.
2. According to a journalist, what qualities are required to become an astronaut?
Ans. According to a journalist, becoming an astronaut requires enormous ability and lot about everything from biology to astrophysics to aeronautical engineering. Astronauts need to have an encyclopedic knowledge in this age of super-specialization.
3. How did Kalpana Chawla’s story inspire millions of young Indians?
Ans. For millions of young Indians, the story of Kalpana Chawla, a girl from a small town who touched the skies, had become an inspiration.
4. What message did Kalpana Chawla send to the students of her college in Chandigarh from aboard the space shuttle Columbia?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla message that the path from dreams to success does exist. May you have the vision to find it, the courage to get onto it… Wishing you a great journey.”
5. How did Kalpana Chawla’s journey inspire others to pursue their dreams?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla’s journey served as a catalyst for many individuals to embark on their own journeys to fulfill their dreams. Her story demonstrated that with vision and courage, anyone can overcome obstacles and reach for success.
Top
Class 6 English Honeysuckle Book Lesson 4 An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are a type of objective assessment in which a person is asked to choose one or more correct answers from a list of available options. An MCQ presents a question along with several possible answers.
- What was the date of the Columbia space shuttle tragedy?
a) February 1, 2003
b) January 16, 2003
c) February 2, 2003
d) January 31, 2003
Ans. a) February 1, 2003
- How many astronauts were on board the Columbia space shuttle during the tragedy?
a) Six
b) Seven
c) Eight
d) Five
Ans. b) Seven
- At what time did NASA lose contact with the Columbia space shuttle?
a) 9 a.m.
b) 10 a.m.
c) 7 p.m.
d) 6 p.m.
Ans. a) 9 a.m.
- Where did the Columbia space shuttle lift off from?
a) Johnson Space Center, Texas
b) Cape Canaveral, Florida
c) Vandenberg Space Force Base, California
d) Kennedy Space Center, Florida
Ans. d) Kennedy Space Center, Florida
- How many days did the Columbia space shuttle stay in orbit?
a) 14 days
b) 15 days
c) 16 days
d) 17 days
Ans. b) 15 days
- Which city was Kalpana Chawla born in?
a) Karnal
b) Chandigarh
c) Haryana
d) Delhi
Ans. a) Karnal
- What was Kalpana Chawla’s highest educational qualification?
a) Bachelor of Science in Aeronautical Engineering
b) Ph.D. in Aerospace Engineering
c) Master’s degree in Aeronautical Engineering
d) Bachelor of Science in Aerospace Engineering
Ans. b) Ph.D. in Aerospace Engineering
- Kalpana Chawla was married to _____________
a) Michael Johnson
b) John Smith
c) Jean-Pierre Harrison
d) Robert Anderson
Ans. c) Jean-Pierre Harrison
- Which space shuttle did Kalpana Chawla fly on for her first mission?
a) Columbia
b) Challenger
c) Discovery
d) Endeavour
Ans. a) Columbia
- How many times did Kalpana Chawla circle the Earth during her first space mission?
a) 200 times
b) 252 times
c) 300 times
d) 150 times
Ans. b) 252 times
- What experiments were conducted during Kalpana Chawla’s first space mission?
a) Testing for stronger metals and faster computer chips
b) Observing food growth and testing for faster computer chips
c) Pollinating plants and observing food growth
d) Pollinating plants and testing for stronger metals
Ans. d) Pollinating plants and testing for stronger metals
- What was the approximate cost of the experiments conducted during Kalpana Chawla’s first space mission?
A) $100 million
B) $75 million
C) $56 million
D) $25 million
Ans. b) $56 million
- Where did Kalpana Chawla send a message from aboard the space shuttle Columbia?
a) To her college in Chandigarh
b) To her family in Karnal
c) To NASA headquarters
d) To her friends in the United States
Ans. a) To her college in Chandigarh
- What did Kalpana Chawla say in her message to the students of her college?
a) “The path from dreams to success does exist.”
b) “May you have the vision to find it, the courage to get onto it.”
c) “Wishing you a great journey.”
d) All of the above
Ans. d) All of the above
- What was Kalpana Chawla’s profession before becoming an astronaut?
A) Research scientist
B) Engineer
C) Pilot
D) Doctor
Ans. c) Pilot
- The Columbia space shuttle was flying at an altitude of ______________ when ground control lost contact with it.
A) over 200,000 feet
B) over 100,000 feet
C) over 300,000 feet
D) over 400,000 feet
Ans. a) over 200,000 feet
- How fast was the Columbia space shuttle travelling when ground control lost contact with it?
a) Over 10,000 km per hour
b) Over 20,000 km per hour
c) Over 30,000 km per hour
d) Over 40,000 km per hour
Ans. b) over 20,000 km per hour
- Which country’s astronaut was also part of the Columbia space shuttle crew?
a) Russia and Ukraine
b) China and Ukraine
c) Japan and Ukraine
d) France and Ukraine
Ans. c) Japan and Ukraine
- What type of airplanes was Kalpana Chawla licensed to fly?
a) Single and multi-engine land airplanes
b) Only single-engine land airplanes
c) Only multi-engine land airplanes
d) Only single-engine seaplanes
Ans. a) Single and multi-engine land airplanes
- Which of the following statements about Kalpana Chawla is true?
a) She was the first Indian woman astronaut.
b) She was the first woman astronaut to fly on the Columbia space shuttle.
c) She was the first woman to fly on the Columbia space shuttle.
d) She was the first woman born in India to go into space.
Ans. d) She was the first woman born in India to go into space.
Class 6 An Indian American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Extra Question Answers
- What message did Kalapana send from the space shuttle to the students of her college?
Ans. In a message she sent from Columbia to the students of her college in Chandigarh. She said, “The path from dreams to success does exist. May you have the vision to find it, the courage to get onto it… Wishing you a great journey.”
- Write about the achievements of Kalpana Chawla.
Ans. Kalpana Chawla graduated in aeronautical engineering, then did her Masters and earned her Ph.D. in aerospace engineering. She was a licensed pilot and a certified flight instructor. She was later chosen for training as an astronaut.
- What was Kalpana Chawla licensed to other than being an astronaut?
Ans. Other than being an astronaut, she was licensed to fly single and multi-engine land airplanes, single-engine seaplanes and gliders. She was also a certified flight instructor.
- Why was Kalpana Chawla known as Indian-American?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla was an Indian by birth. Her birthplace was Karnal, Haryana. Later when she married an American, she was awarded citizenship of the United States of America. Thus, she was called Indian-American.
- What were the experiments done by the crew in space?
Ans. The crew experimented pollinating plants to observe food growth in space and tests for making stronger metals and faster computer chips.
- Why is Kalpana Chawla regarded as an inspiration for millions of Indians?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla, the first Indian-born female astronaut to venture into space. Despite encountering numerous challenges, she pursued her dream with unwavering determination. She not only excelled academically but accomplished as a pilot and certified flight instructor. Her dream of becoming an astronaut came true when she was chosen for the NASA project. During the inaugural flight of the Columbia Space Shuttle in 1997, she was in space for 15 days, 16 hours, and 34 minutes. Unfortunately, her dream was cut short by the Columbia Space Shuttle disaster on February 1st, 2003. She was a recipient of the Congressional Space Medal posthumously. From her life story, millions of Indians can take inspiration from how a girl born in a small city of Haryana became the first female astronaut from India to visit space.
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