A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever Question Answers Class 10 Maharashtra State Board

 

 

Maharashtra State Board Class 10 English A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever Important Question Answers from Kumarbharti Book 

 

A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever – Question Answers: Looking for A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever question answers for Maharashtra State Board class 10 English Kumarbharti Book? Look no further! Our comprehensive compilation of important questions will help you brush up on your subject knowledge. Practising Maharashtra State Class 10 English question answers can significantly improve your performance in the exam. Our solutions provide a clear idea of how to write the answers effectively. Improve your chances of scoring high marks by exploring A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever question answers now. The questions listed below are based on the latest exam pattern, wherein we have given solved exercises and question answers of the textbook and extra questions (Multiple Choice Questions and Vocabulary Based Questions).
 

• A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever Textbook Exercise
• A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever Multiple Choice Questions
• A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever Vocabulary Based MCQs

 

Maharashtra State Board Class 10 English Kumarbharti Poem A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever Textbook Questions

 

1. (A) Fill in the Acrostic with names of things related to Nature.

B – …………………………………………

E – …………………………………………

A – …………………………………………

U – …………………………………………

T – …………………………………………

Y – …………………………………………

 

Answer-

B – Butterfly

E – Eagle

A – Ant

U – Urchin

T – Trees

Y – Yak

(B) Make a list of 10 words related to the word ‘joy’, for example, happiness.

1. …………………………………………
2. …………………………………………
3. …………………………………………
4. …………………………………………
5. …………………………………………

6.…………………………………………

7.…………………………………………

8. ………………………………………… 
9. …………………………………………
10. …………………………………………

 

Answer-

1. Happiness
2. Elation
3. Delight
4. Jubilation
5. Euphoria
6. Glee
7. Rapture
8. Bliss
9. Contentment
10. Cheer

2. Recollect a picnic or a trip to a spot of natural beauty (a hill station/ a beach/forest area

etc.) when you were younger.

Write four beautiful unforgettable scenes that left a deep impact on you.

(1) …………………………………………………………………………………………………..

(2) …………………………………………………………………………………………………..

(3) …………………………………………………………………………………………………..

(4) …………………………………………………………………………………………………..

 

Answer-

(1) Sunrise over the horizon of the sea.

(2) Stargazing

(3) Sunrise and sunset at a valley

(4) Exploring the coral reef

3. ‘Meter’ in poetry is a pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in lines of a poem. It

gives rhythm to the poem.

Read the poem below aloud and with any coloured pen/ pencil put stress-marks (‘) on

those syllables that are stressed in the words of the poetic lines.

 

THE steadfast coursing of the stars,

The waves that ripple to the shore,

The vigorous trees which year by year

Spread upwards more and more ;

The jewel forming in the mine,

The snow that falls so soft and light,

The rising and the setting sun,

The growing glooms of night,

All natural things both live and move

In natural peace that is their own ;

Only in our disordered life

Almost is she unknown.

 

Answer-

THE stead’fast cours’ing of the stars,

The waves that rip’ple to the shore,

The vig’orous trees which year by year

Spread up’wards more and more ;

The jew’el form’ing in the mine,

The snow that falls so soft and light,

The ris’ing and the set’ting sun,

The grow’ing glooms of night,

All natural things both live and move

In natural peace that is their own ;

On’ly in our dis’ordered life

Almost is she unknown.

 

4. Consonance and Assonance

Consonance : Repetition of consonant sounds within a word, phrase or a short sentence.

For example : pitter-patter/ chuckle-fickle/ sick-duck/ Betty bought some bitter butter

 

Assonance : Repetition of vowel sounds within a word/ phrase/ sentence.

For example : Jack had a bag.

                        Men sell metal- kettle.

                         Let the engineer steer without fear.

 (Note : Here, the focus is on pronunciation and not on the spellings of words.)

 

 From the above poem pick out examples of consonance and of assonance within words/

 Phrases.

 

Answer-

Consonance: 

(1) The steadfast coursing of the stars

(2) The snow that falls so soft and light

(3) The rising and the setting sun

 

Assonance :

(1) The vigorous trees which year by year

(2) Only in our disordered life.

List the things of beauty mentioned in the poem. 

Ans. Things of beauty in the poem-

• The sun
• The moon
• Old trees
• Young trees providing shade for sheep
• Daffodils
• Clear streams
• Musk-rose blooms
• Poetry

List the things that cause suffering and pain.

Ans. Things that cause suffering and pain:

• Inhuman dearth of noble natures
• Gloomy days
• Unhealthy and over-darkened ways

 

1. Read the poem and fill in the table.

 

Sr.  No.	Expressions of Beauty	Expressions of Sorrow
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

 

Ans.

 

Sr.  No.	Expressions of Beauty	Expressions of Sorrow
1.	A bower quiet for us	Spite of despondence
2.	Wreathing a flowery band to bind us to the earth	The inhuman dearth Of noble natures,
3.	Trees old, and young, sprouting a shady boon For simple sheep	the gloomy days
4.	Clear rills That for themselves a cooling covert make ‘Gainst the hot season	All the unhealthy and o’er-darkened ways
5.	Daffodils With the green world they live in	our dark spirits.
6.	The passion poesy, glories infinite	gloom o’ercast

2. Answer in your own words.

 (a) What is the impact of a beautiful thing on us?

 (b) What does a thing of beauty keep in store, for us?

 (c) Who are the mighty dead? Why are they attributed with ‘grandeur’?

 (d) How does the memory of a beautiful visual scene become a joy forever?

 

Answer-

(a) A beautiful thing gives us happiness, relaxation and peace. It inspires us and makes us love life despite troubles and sufferings.

 

(b) Keats says beauty is a “joy forever”. Even if that moment of seeing something breathtaking passes, it stays in memories. It becomes a happy memory one can think of whenever one is feeling down.

 

(c) “Mighty dead” could be great heroes from our history books, or even people in our families who’ve passed away but left a big mark. Their stories of courage and sacrifice are beautiful in a way, even though they might involve death. They inspire us to be better people and make us feel connected to something bigger than ourselves.

 

(d) The memory of a beautiful visual scene becomes a joy forever because beauty touches something deep inside us. It reminds us of the good in the world. Like a beautiful painting you hang on your wall – it might not be real, but it brings a little bit of joy into your everyday life.  The same goes for memories of beautiful places. They become like mental pictures you can revisit anytime, a little pocket of happiness you can carry around with you.

3. Pick out and rewrite 5 lines that contain Imagery.

 For example : 

(a) we are wreathing a flowery band…

(b) ………………………………………………..

(c) ………………………………………………..

(d) ………………………………………………..

(e) ………………………………………………..

 

Answer-

(a) we are wreathing a flowery band

(b) Such the sun, the moon, Trees old, and young, sprouting a shady boon For simple sheep

(c) And such are daffodils With the green world they live in

(d) With the green world they live in ; and clear rills That for themselves a cooling covert make

(e) The mid forest brake, Rich with a sprinkling of fair musk-rose blooms

 

4. Choose the correct Figure of Speech that occurs in the following lines. Justify your choice.

 

(a) ……………….. but still we keep a bower quiet for us ………………… 

(i) Simile (ii) Irony (iii) Metaphor 

Ans. (iii) Metaphor 

 

(b) Some shape of beauty moves away the pall ………………..

(i) Personification (ii) Alliteration (iii) Hyperbole

Ans. (ii) Alliteration

 

(c) A thing of beauty is a joy for ever ………………..

(i) Epigram (ii) Antithesis (iii) Climax

Ans. (i) Epigram

 

(d) Trees old and young, sprouting a shady boon.

(i) Exclamation (ii) Personification (iii) Antithesis

Ans. (iii) Antithesis

 

5. From the poem pick out words that we do not use often in modern times. They

should match the meanings given below.

 

(a) gift ………………..

(b) the next day ……………….. 

(c) a protective spot ……………….. 

(for animals)

(d) a cool shady spot ……………….. 

under tall trees

(e) ferns ……………….. 

(f) edge ………………..

(g) depression ………………..

(h) cover for the dead ………………..

(i) streams ………………..

(j) poetry ………………..

 

Answer-

(a) gift – boon

(b) the next day – morrow

(c) a protective spot for animals – covert

(d) a cool shady spot bower under tall trees

(e) ferns – brake

(f) edge – brink

(g) depression – despondence

(h) cover for the dead – pall

(i) streams-rills

(j) poetry – poesy

 

6. Copy the first 8 lines and mark the stressed syllables using a coloured pen.

Answer-

A thing of beau’ty is a joy for ev’er:  /

Its love’li’ness in’creases; it will nev’er  /

Pass in’to noth’ingness; but still will keep  /

A bow’er qui’et for us, and a sleep  /

Full of sweet dreams, and health and qui’et breath’ing.  /

There’fore, on ev’ery mor’row, are we wreath’ing  /

A flow’ery band to bind us to the earth,  /

Spite of de’spondence, of the in’human dearth  /

 

7. Read the poem and write –

 

(a) The rhyme scheme of the following lines.

 Lines 1 to 8 ………………………………………………

 Last stanza ………………………………………………

 

Answer-

Rhyme scheme of lines 1 – 8: aabb, ccdd

Rhyme scheme of the last stanza: aabbc.

(b) (i) The number of stressed syllables (Rhythm) in the line.

 A thing of beauty is a joy forever. ………………………………………………

 (ii) Does the poem retain a steady rhythm throughout?

 

Answer-

(i) The line “A thing of beauty is a joy forever” has six stressed syllables.

(ii) No, the poem does not retain a steady rhythm throughout.

 

(c) Give four examples of each. Pick the lines from the poem.

 

 (i) Consonance :

(1)  ………………………………………………

(2) ………………………………………………

(3)  ………………………………………………

(4) ………………………………………………

 

Answer-

(1) A flowery band to bind us to the earth

(2) For simple sheep; and such are the daffodils

(3) With the green world they live in; and clear rills.

(4) All lovely tales that we have heard or read

 

 (ii) Assonance :

(1)  ………………………………………………

(2) ………………………………………………

(3)  ………………………………………………

 

Answer-

(1) A thing of beauty is joy forever. (repetition of the “e” sound)

(2) Full of sweet dreams. (repetition of the “e” sound)

(3) And such too is the grandeur of the dooms. (repetition of the “oo” sound)

8. Go through the poem again and write in your notebook an appreciation of the poem in the paragraph format. (Refer to page no. 5 )

Answer-

John Keats’ “A Thing of Beauty is a Joy Forever” is a poem that celebrates the enduring power of beauty in our lives. The opening line, with its clear and powerful rhythm, immediately establishes the poem’s central idea: beauty as a source of constant happiness.

Keats goes beyond simply stating this concept. He uses vivid imagery to paint pictures that bring the poem’s message to life. The lines “A bower quiet for us, and a sleep / Full of sweet dreams” create a feeling of peace brought on by experiencing something beautiful. The metaphor of “A flowery band to bind us to the earth” elegantly expresses the deep connection that beauty fosters between humans and the natural world.

The poem acknowledges the difficulties of life – feelings of discouragement and the lack of admirable qualities in some people. Yet, even in the face of these challenges, beauty offers comfort. Keats presents a diverse range of sources of beauty: the sun and moon in the sky, the enduring presence of trees, the delicate charm of flowers, and even the stories of “the mighty dead.” Each of these elements, in its own way, has the power to “lift the gloom / From our troubled spirits.”

The final lines beautifully capture the lasting impact of beauty. Memories of beautiful things “haunt us” in a positive way, becoming a “cheering light” for our souls. They become a constant source of strength, “bound to us so fast” that they offer comfort and joy regardless of the circumstances.

Overall, this poem is a reminder that beauty is everywhere if you just know where to look. And even the smallest, simplest things can leave a lasting impression, a little spark of joy that stays with you forever. It reminds us to find joy in the simple and extraordinary things that surround us, for their beauty can truly be a source of lasting happiness.

 
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Maharashtra State Board Class 10 English Kumarbharti Poem A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever Extra Questions

 

Multiple-Choice Questions

 

1. Who is the poet of the poem “A Thing of Beauty is a Joy For Ever”?

a) John Keats

b) John Milton

c) John Donne

d) John Clare

 

2. What is the main idea of the poem?

a) Beauty provides temporary pleasure.

b) Beauty offers a constant source of happiness.

c) Beauty is fleeting and unimportant.

d) Beauty only exists in nature.

 

3. What does the phrase “A bower quiet” suggest?

a) A noisy marketplace

b) A peaceful resting place 

c) A place of danger

d) A crowded city street

 

4. What is the “inhuman dearth” the poem refers to?

a) Abundance of kindness

b) Lack of noble qualities 

c) Excessive love for nature

d) Fear of death

 

5. What happens to memories of beautiful things according to the poem?

a) They fade away quickly.

b) They disappear completely.

c) They cause sadness.

d) They become a source of strength  

 

6. What is the purpose of “wreathing a flowery band”?

a) To decorate a temple

b) To symbolize a victory

c) To connect with nature 

d) To ward off evil spirits

 

7. What does the phrase “A bower quiet” suggest?

a) A noisy marketplace

b) A peaceful resting place 

c) A place of danger

d) A crowded city street

 

Identify the Poetic Device. 

 

8. “Of noble natures, of the gloomy days,

Of all the unhealthy and oer-darkened ways”

a) Anaphora

b) Onomatopoeia

c) Antitheses

d) Assonance

 

9. “An endless fountain of immortal drink,

Pouring unto us from the heavens brink”

a) Simile

b) Onomatopoeia

c) Antitheses

d) Metaphor

 

10. “Trees old, and young, sprouting a shady boon”

a) Simile

b) Onomatopoeia

c) Antitheses

d) Metaphor

 

Answer-

1. a) John Keats
2. b) Beauty offers a constant source of happiness.
3. b) A peaceful resting place 
4. b) Lack of noble qualities 
5. d) They become a source of strength 
6. c) To connect with nature 
7. b) A peaceful resting place 
8. a) Anaphora
9. d) Metaphor
10. c) Antitheses

 
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Vocabulary Based MCQs

 

Instructions: Choose the best synonym for the underlined word.

 

1. are we wreathing A flowery band to bind us to the earth.

a) Crushing

b) Twisting

c) Straightening

d) Breaking

 

2. And such too is the grandeur of the dooms

a) Smallness

b) Majesty 

c) Ugliness

d) Fear

 

3. ‘Gainst the hot season ; the mid forest brake,

a) A paved path

b) A clear stream

c) b) A dense group of bushes or trees

d) A single tree

 

4. That for themselves a cooling covert make

a) A hidden shelter  

b) An open space

c) A rough terrain

d) A noisy environment

 

5. Pouring unto us from the heaven’s brink.

a) Bottom

b) Edge 

c) Center

d) Surface

 

Instructions: Choose the best antonym (opposite) for the underlined word.

 

6. A flowery band to bind us to the earth, Spite of despondence,

a) Hope 

b) Fear

c) Sadness

d) Loneliness

 

7. Trees old, and young, sprouting a shady boon

a) Help

b) Benefit

c) Gift

d) Curse

 

8. That, whether there be shine, or gloom o’ercast

a) Darkness

b) Mystery

c) Brightness 

d) Emptiness

 

9. For one short hour ; no, even as the trees That whisper round a temple become soon

a) Bellow

b) Murmur

c) Hint

d) Sigh

 

10. An endless fountain of immortal drink

a) Perishable

b) Eternal

c) Timeless

d) Undying

 

Answer-

1. b) Twisting
2. b) Majesty 
3. c) A dense group of bushes or trees
4. a) A hidden shelter 
5. b) Edge 
6. a) Hope 
7. d) Curse
8. c) Brightness 
9. a) Bellow
10. a) Perishable

 
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