GATE Syllabus 2024 (CSE, ECE, Electrical, Mechanical)
GATE 2024 Syllabus – The GATE Exam Syllabus 2024 is important since it gives students an understanding of the primary topics and concepts covered for the 2024 GATE exam. Qualifying GATE Exam 2024 is crucial for the students who wish to seek admission or financial assistance to Postgraduate Programs in Engineering. Therefore, knowing the GATE 2024 Syllabus will help the students to plan their studies accordingly and gain a good GATE 2024 scorecard. Candidates are advised to read the GATE 2024 Notification before filling the online Application form for GATE exam.
For student’s convenience, we have compiled the GATE 2024 Exam Syllabus for all Subjects. So, keep scrolling and begin preparing for your subject.
GATE 2024 Syllabus PDF Subject-Wise
The PDF for the detailed subject-wise syllabus of GATE 2024 can be accessed from the institute conducting GATE 2024.
| PAPER | CODE | Link |
| Aerospace Engineering | AE | |
| Agricultural Engineering | AG | |
| Architecture and Planning | AR | |
| Biotechnology | BT | |
| Bio – medical Engineering | BM | |
| Civil Engineering | CE | |
| Chemical Engineering | CH | |
| Computer Science & Information Technology | CS | |
| Chemistry | CY | |
| Electronics and Communication Engineering | EC | |
| Electrical Engineering | EE | |
| Engineering Sciences | XE | |
| Petroleum Engineering | PE | |
| Geomatics Engineering | GE | |
| Geology and Geophysics | GG | |
| Instrumentation Engineering | IN | |
| Life Sciences | XL | |
| Mathematics | MA | |
| Mechanical Engineering | ME | |
| Mining Engineering | MN | |
| Metallurgical Engineering | MT | |
| Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering | NM | |
| Physics | PH | |
| Production and Industrial Engineering | PI | |
| Textile Engineering & Fibre Science | TF | |
| Ecology and Evolution | EY | |
| Statistics | ST | |
| Environmental Science and Engineering | ES | |
| Humanities and Social Sciences | XH | |
| Data Science & Artificial Intelligence (NEW) | DA |
GATE Syllabus 2024 for General Aptitude
GATE Aptitude Syllabus is designed to check the ability of candidates to comprehend and command over English language, basic numerical skills, and logical reasoning skills. GATE Aptitude is a common subject for all testpapers. Questions in the General Aptitude Section will be asked from the following four sections.
- Verbal Aptitude
- Analytical Aptitude
- Spatial Aptitude
- Numerical Aptitude
GATE 2024 Verbal Aptitude Syllabus
| Tenses | Adjectives |
| Articles | Words and Phrases |
| Vocabulary | Parts of speech |
| Idioms | Prepositions |
| Conjunctions | Verb-noun agreement |
| Comprehension & reading | Narrative sequencing |
| Sentence completion | Verbal analogies |
| Critical reasoning | Word groups |
GATE 2024 Analytical Aptitude Syllabus
- Logic– Induction & Deduction
- Analogy
- Number relations & reasoning
GATE 2024 Spatial Aptitude Syllabus
| Mirroring | Assembling |
| Rotation | Scaling |
| Translation | Paper folding & 2-D and 3-D patterns |
| Grouping | Papercutting |
GATE 2024 Numerical Aptitude Syllabus
| Elementary statistics & probability | Geometry |
| Data- Graphs (bar graph, histogram, pie chart, and other data graphs), 2- and 3- dimensional plots, Maps, and Tables | Data interpretation |
| Numerical reasoning | Numerical computation & estimation-
|
| Mensuration |
GATE Syllabus 2024 for CSE (Computer Science) – Topic-Wise Weightage
- GATE Syllabus for CSE is divided into three sections- General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics and Core Discipline.
- The General Aptitude section carries 15 marks, Engineering Mathematics about 13 marks and 72 marks for the topics from Core Discipline.
| Topic | Sub-Topics |
| Discrete Mathematics | Propositional and first order logic. Sets, relations, functions, partial orders and lattices. Monoids, Groups. Graphs: connectivity, matching, coloring. Combinatorics: counting, recurrence relations, generating functions |
| Digital Logic | Boolean algebra. Combinational and sequential circuits. Minimization. Number representations and computer arithmetic (fixed and floating-point) |
| Computer
Organization and Architecture |
Machine instructions and addressing modes. ALU, data‐path and control unit. Instruction pipelining, pipeline hazards. Memory hierarchy: cache, main memory and secondary storage; I/O interface (interrupt and DMA mode) |
| Programming and Data Structures | Programming in C. Recursion. Arrays, stacks, queues, linked lists, trees, binary search trees, binary heaps, graphs |
| Algorithms | Searching, sorting, hashing. Asymptotic worst-case time and space complexity. Algorithm design techniques: greedy, dynamic programming and divide‐and‐conquer. Graph traversals, minimum spanning trees, shortest paths |
| Theory of Computation | Regular expressions and finite automata. Context-free grammars and push-down automata. Regular and contex-free languages, pumping lemma. Turing machines and undecidability. |
| Compiler Design | Lexical analysis, parsing, syntax-directed translation. Runtime environments. Intermediate code generation. Local optimization, Data flow analyses: constant propagation, liveness analysis, common subexpression elimination |
| Operating System | System calls, processes, threads, inter‐process communication, concurrency and synchronization. Deadlock. CPU and I/O scheduling. Memory management and virtual memory. File systems |
| Databases | ER‐model. Relational model: relational algebra, tuple calculus, SQL. Integrity constraints, normal forms. File organization, indexing (e.g., B and B+ trees). Transactions and concurrency control |
| Computer Networks | Concept of layering: OSI and TCP/IP Protocol Stacks; Basics of packet, circuit and virtual circuit-switching; Data link layer: framing, error detection, Medium Access Control, Ethernet bridging; Routing protocols: shortest path, flooding, distance vector and link-state routing; Fragmentation and IP addressing, IPv4, CIDR notation, Basics of IP support protocols (ARP, DHCP, ICMP), Network Address Translation (NAT); Transport layer: flow control and congestion control, UDP, TCP, sockets; Application layer protocols: DNS, SMTP, HTTP, FTP, Email |
The table below shows the weightage of important topics from last year’s GATE CSE Syllabus for last year. Candidates can refer to the table below to know the expected number of questions from each topic:
| Topics | Year-wise Weightage of Important Topics (Marks) | ||||||
| GATE 2024
(Expected) |
GATE 2021 | GATE 2020 | GATE 2019 | GATE 2018 | GATE 2017 | GATE 2016 | |
| General Aptitude | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 13 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 |
| Discrete Mathematics | 11 | 10 | 7 | 12 | 7 | 4 | |
| Digital Logic | 6 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
| Computer Organization and Architecture | 8 | 6 | 11 | 3 | 11 | 9 | 7 |
| Programming and Data Structures | 15 | 8 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 11 |
| Algorithms | 7 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 11 |
| Theory of Computation | 6 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 |
| Compiler Design | 4 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Operating System | 9 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Databases | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 5 |
| Computer Networks | 10 | 8 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 9 |
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Mechanical Engineering – Topic Wise Weightage
GATE Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering (ME) is majorly divided into five sections with several sub-topics under each section:
- General Aptitude
- Engineering Mathematics
- Applied Mechanics and Design
- Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences
- Materials, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering.
General Aptitude section carries a weightage of 15 marks, Engineering Mathematics for 13 marks while the rest for other topics from the syllabus.
Candidates can check the previous year weightage of important topics from GATE Syllabus for ME for better preparation strategy.
| Topics | Year-wise Weightage of Important Topics (Marks) | ||||||||||
| GATE 2024
(Expected) |
GATE 2021 | GATE 2020 | GATE 2019 | GATE 2018 | GATE 2017 | ||||||
| — | Slot 1 | Slot 2 | Slot 1 | Slot 2 | Slot 1 | Slot 2 | Slot 1 | Slot 2 | Slot 1 | Slot 2 | |
| General Aptitude | 14-15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 15 | 13 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 |
| Applied Mechanics and Design | |||||||||||
| Engineering Mechanics | 2-3 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
| Mechanics of Materials/ Strength of Materials | 9-10 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 8 |
| Theory of Machines | 9-10 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 11 |
| Vibrations | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
| Machine Design | 4-5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences | |||||||||||
| Fluid Mechanics | 6-7 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 8 |
| Heat-Transfer | 5-6 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 |
| Thermodynamics | 12-13 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 7 |
| Applications | 5 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 4 | |
| Materials, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering | |||||||||||
| Engineering Materials | 1-2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Casting, Forming and Joining Processes;
Machining and Machine Tool Operations; Metrology and Inspection; Production Planning and Control |
14-15 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 18 | 19 | 16 | 10 |
| Industrial Engineering;
Operations Research; Computer Integrated Manufacturing |
7-8 | 8 | 5 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 7 |
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Electrical Engineering – Topic-Wise Weightage
GATE Syllabus for Electrical Engineering is divided into 11 sections with various topics under each section:
- General Aptitude
- Engineering Mathematics
- Electric Circuits
- Electromagnetic Fields
- Signals and Systems
- Electrical Machines
- Power Systems
- Control Systems
- Electrical and Electronic Measurements
- Analog and Digital Electronics
- Power Electronics
The General Aptitude section from GATE Syllabus for EE carries 15 marks weightage while the rest topics cover 85 marks.
Candidates can check the previous year topic-wise weightage of GATE Syllabus for EE. This will help candidates know the section that have the highest marks weightage in the exam:
| Topics | Year-wise Weightage of Important Topics (Marks) | |||||
| GATE 2024
(Expected) |
GATE 2021 | GATE 2020 | GATE 2019 | GATE 2018 | GATE 2017 | |
| General Aptitude | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 12-13 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 11 | 12 |
| Electric Circuits: Network elements | 9-10 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 8 | 9 |
| Electromagnetic Fields | 4-5 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Signals and Systems | 8-9 | 8 | 10 | 4 | 10 | 7 |
| Electrical Machines | 11-12 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 8 | 13 |
| Power Systems | 10-12 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 8 |
| Control Systems | 8-9 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 11 |
| Electrical and Electronic Measurements | 2-3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| Analog and Digital Electronics | 8-9 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 9 |
| Power Electronics | 8-9 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 8 |
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Instrumentation Engineering (Topic Wise Weightage)
| GATE IN Topics | Sub-Topics Covered | Number of Questions | Weightage |
| General Aptitude | — | 10 | 15% |
| Engineering Mathematics | Complex variable Probability density, limit, Determinant function | 7 | 11% |
| Network Theory | — | 3 | 4% |
| Digital Circuits | ATOD or D/A converter, flash type ADC, multiplexer | 5 | 8% |
| Signals and Systems | Laplace transformer, Basic properties of signal | 5 | 8% |
| Control Systems | Time response Analysis | 4 | 6% |
| Measurements | AC, bridge | 8 | 12% |
| Analog Circuits | Application of op-amp amplifier | 5 | 8% |
| Communication | — | 2 | 3% |
| Transducers | Pressure measurement, temperature measurement, resistive, capacitive and inductive transducer | 5 | 8% |
| Optical Instrumentation | Laser, optical fiber, interferometer | 3 | 5% |
| Process Control | PID controller | 1 | 1% |
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Civil Engineering – Topic-Wise Weightage
GATE Syllabus for Civil Engineering is divided into eight sections with several topics and sub-topics under each section:
- General Aptitude
- Engineering Mathematics
- Structural Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Water Resources Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Geomatics Engineering
| Topics | Year-wise Weightage of Important Topics (Marks) | |||||
| GATE 2024 (Expected) | GATE 2021 | GATE 2020 | GATE 2019 | GATE 2018 | GATE 2017 | |
| General Aptitude | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 15 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 13 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 |
| Structural Engineering | ||||||
| Engineering Mechanics | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| Solid Mechanics/ Strength of Material | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Structural Analysis | 4 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
| Construction Materials and Management | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| Concrete Structures | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 5 |
| Steel Structures | 3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
| Geotechnical Engineering | ||||||
| Soil Mechanics | 12 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 14 | 13 |
| Foundation Engineering | ||||||
| Water Resources Engineering | ||||||
| Fluid Mechanics | 7 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 8 |
| Hydraulics | ||||||
| Hydrology | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| Irrigation | ||||||
| Environmental Engineering | ||||||
| Water and Waste Water Quality and Treatment | 12 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| Air Pollution | ||||||
| Municipal Solid Wastes | ||||||
| Transportation Engineering | ||||||
| Transportation Infrastructure | 8 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
| Highway Pavements | ||||||
| Traffic Engineering | ||||||
| Geomatics Engineering | ||||||
| Geomatics Engineering | 5 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
GATE Syllabus 2024 for Electronics and Communication Engineering
- Networks
- Signals and Systems
- Electronic Devices and Circuits
- Analog Circuits
- Digital Circuits
- Control Systems
- Communications
- Electromagnets
GATE Syllabus 2024 For Chemical Engineering- Topic-Wise Weightage
GATE Syllabus for Civil Engineering is divided into eight sections with several topics and sub-topics under each section:
- General Aptitude
- Engineering Mathematics
- Structural Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Water Resources Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Geomatics Engineering
| Topics | Year-wise Weightage of Important Topics (Marks) | |||||
| GATE 2024 (Expected) | GATE 2021 | GATE 2020 | GATE 2019 | GATE 2018 | GATE 2017 | |
| General Aptitude | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 15 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 13 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 |
| Structural Engineering | ||||||
| Engineering Mechanics | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| Solid Mechanics/ Strength of Material | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Structural Analysis | 4 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
| Construction Materials and Management | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| Concrete Structures | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 5 |
| Steel Structures | 3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
| Geotechnical Engineering | ||||||
| Soil Mechanics | 12 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 14 | 13 |
| Foundation Engineering | ||||||
| Water Resources Engineering | ||||||
| Fluid Mechanics | 7 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 8 |
| Hydraulics | ||||||
| Hydrology | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| Irrigation | ||||||
| Environmental Engineering | ||||||
| Water and Waste Water Quality and Treatment | 12 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| Air Pollution | ||||||
| Municipal Solid Wastes | ||||||
| Transportation Engineering | ||||||
| Transportation Infrastructure | 8 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
| Highway Pavements | ||||||
| Traffic Engineering | ||||||
| Geomatics Engineering | ||||||
| Geomatics Engineering | 5 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
GATE 2024 Syllabus for Architecture Planning- Topic Wise Weightage
| Topic | Weightage (Marks) |
| Architecture & Design | 20-30 |
| Building and Structures | 25-30 |
| Urban Planning and Housing | 15-20 |
| Planning Techniques and Management | 10-15 |
GATE Syllabus for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence
GATE 2024 Data Science and AI Syllabus is divided into two sections- (i) General Aptitude and (ii) Core Discipline carrying a weightage of 15 marks and 85 marks. The core discipline includes seven subjects, namely, Probability and Statistics, Linear Algebra, Calculus and Optimization, Programming, Data Structures and Algorithms, Database Management and Warehousing, Machine Learning and AI.
| Subject | Topics |
| Probability and Statistics | Counting (permutation and combinations), probability axioms, Sample space, events, independent events, mutually exclusive events, marginal, conditional and joint probability, Bayes Theorem, conditional expectation and variance, mean, median, mode and standard deviation, correlation, and covariance, random variables, discrete random variables and probability mass functions, uniform, Bernoulli, binomial distribution, Continuous random variables and probability distribution function, uniform, exponential, Poisson, normal, standard normal, t-distribution, chi-squared distributions, cumulative distribution function, Conditional PDF, Central limit theorem, confidence interval, z-test, t-test, chi-squared test. |
| Linear Algebra | Vector space, subspaces, linear dependence and independence of vectors, matrices, projection matrix, orthogonal matrix, idempotent matrix, partition matrix and their properties, quadratic forms, systems of linear equations and solutions; Gaussian elimination, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, determinant, rank, nullity, projections, LU decomposition, singular value decomposition. |
| Calculus and Optimization | Functions of a single variable, limit, continuity and differentiability, Taylor series, maxima and minima, optimization involving a single variable. |
| Programming, Data Structures and Algorithms | Programming in Python, basic data structures: stacks, queues, linked lists, trees, hash tables; Search algorithms: linear search and binary search, basic sorting algorithms: selection sort, bubble sort and insertion sort; divide and conquer: mergesort, quicksort; introduction to graph theory; basic graph algorithms: traversals and shortest path. |
| Database Management and Warehousing | ER-model, relational model: relational algebra, tuple calculus, SQL, integrity constraints, normal form, file organization, indexing, data types, data transformation such as normalization, discretization, sampling, compression; data warehouse modelling: schema for multidimensional data models, concept hierarchies, measures: categorization and computations. |
| Machine Learning | (i) Supervised Learning: regression and classification problems, simple linear regression, multiple linear regression, ridge regression, logisic regression, k-nearest neighbor, naive Bayes classifier, linear discriminant analysis, support vector machine, decision trees, bias-variance trade-off, cross-validation methods such as leave-one-out (LOO) cross-validation, k-folds cross-validation, multi-layer perceptron, feed-forward neural network;
(ii) Unsupervised Learning: clustering algorithms, k-means/k-medoid, hierarchical clustering, top-down, boƩom-up: single-linkage, multiple-linkage, dimensionality reduction, principal component analysis. |
| AI | Search: informed, uninformed, adversarial; logic, propositional, predicate; reasoning under uncertainty topics – conditional independence representation, exact inference through variable elimination, and approximate inference through sampling. |
GATE Previous Year Question Papers
GATE Exam Preparation is incomplete without solving GATE PYQ’s. Attempting GATE Previous Year Questions let candidates know where they stand in the GATE 2024 Exam race. It helps them analyse their weaknesses and work upon them. Solving at least two previous years’ GATE Papers will help candidates in preparing well for the exam.
You can download official GATE TestPapers by clicking on this link. GATE Previous Years’ Papers
GATE 2024 Syllabus FAQs
Q. Will the GATE Syllabus 2024 change?
Ans. No changes are expected in GATE Syllabus 2024. Candidates can check paper-wise detailed GATE Syllabus 2024 using the links mentioned above.
Q. How long does it take to finish GATE Syllabus 2024?
Ans. From student to student, the time required to finish the GATE course varies substantially. But on average, finishing the curriculum and being ready for the GATE takes around 8 months for a recent graduate with a completely flexible schedule, and about 12 months for a student who is still in college.
Q. What question types are asked in the GATE Exam?
Ans. GATE Question Paper 2024 will comprise of three types of questions- MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions), MSQs (Multiple Select Questions) and NATs (Numerical Answer Type).
Q. Is General Aptitude syllabus common for all papers of GATE 2024?
Ans: Yes, GATE 2024 General Aptitude Syllabus is common for all 30 GATE papers. GA section holds a weightage of 15 marks in the question paper and consists of topics such as:
- Verbal Ability
- Quantitative Aptitude
- Analytical Aptitude
- Spatial Aptitude
Q. What is the ratio of theoretical and practical questions in GATE 2024?
Ans. GATE Paper generally follows the 80-20 law. This means that 80% of the questions will be problem-based and the remaining 20% theory-based. However, this ratio might differ each year depending on the latest trend.
Conclusion
We observe that the GATE Exam has an extensive syllabus and candidates have to prepare well in order to gain a good GATE scorecard. Understanding the syllabus and GATE paper pattern on a deeper level is the first step towards clearing the exam. Additionally, refer to the recommended books for GATE 2024 and practice Mock papers for GATE Exam.
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