Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 - The Challenges Of Cultural Diversity MCQs

Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 – The Challenges Of Cultural Diversity MCQ Question Answers for CUET 2024

1. ___ such as extremely wealthy people are not usually referred to as minorities.

a.Religious minorities

b.Linguistic minorities

c.Privileged minorities

d.Numerical minorities

2. What are the laws that allow citizens of a particular state to also - simultaneously - be citizens of another state called?

a.None of the above

b.Multiple citizenship laws

c.Dual-citizenship laws

d.Cross-border citizenship laws

3. States try to establish and enhance political legitimacy through:

a.Nation Building Strategy

b.Singular National Identity

c.Imperial Strategy

d.Communist Strategy

4. Question

a.Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

b.A is true but R is false

c.A is false and R is true

d.Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

5. Our community provides us various identities through the process of

a.Discrimination

b.Exclusion

c.Socialisation

d.Separation

6. Which of these elements is an obstacle in the way of national unity?

a.Economic inequality

b.All of these

c.Communalism

d.Casteism

7. There is no historically fixed or logically necessary relationship between a____ and the varied forms of_____ that it could be based on.

a.Nation-state, community

b.Nation, ideology

c.State-nation, society

d.Community, nation-state

8. How many states have Hindi as official language?

a.8

b.9

c.5

d.6

9. In _____authority, rules are obeyed because their commands are within the impersonal, formally defined scope of their office.

a.Societal

b.Legal-rational

c.Family

d.Cultural

10. Born in a poor untouchable community, he spent his life fighting against untouchability and the caste system. He is ______

a.C. Jay Prakash Narayan

b.Mahatma Gandhi

c.Jawahar Lal Nehru

d.Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar

11. Most ascriptive identities are accidental and _____

a.Temporary

b.Unconditional

c.Achieve

d.Conditional

12. ____ list is where both centre and state are allowed to operate.

a.Concurrent list

b.None of the above

c.State list

d.Central list

13. "When we say India is a nation of great cultural diversity, we mean that there are many different types of social groups and communities living here". The term diversity stands for:

a.Neither differences nor inequality

b.Difference and inequality both

c.Difference rather than equalities

d.Inequalities rather than equalities

14. How many main languages are there in India?

a.20

b.18

c.24

d.22

15. Which of the following does not stand for secularism?

a.Religious identity overriding everything else

b.Separation of state and church

c.Progressive retreat of religion from the public life

d.Not favouring a particular religion over the others

16. Everyone has a motherland, a mother tongue, a family, a faith. This signifies another feature of community identity i.e.,

a.Conditional

b.Localised

c.Achieved

d.Universal

17. Which of the following is not true about cultural diversity?

a.It is sometimes accompanied by social and economic inequality

b.Cultural diversity is only found in India X

c.It can arouse intense passions in people

d.It becomes a problem when resources are scare

18. Which of the following statements is not true about communalism in India?

a.Religious identity overrides every other identity in communalism

b.Communalists believe in a political identity based on religion.

c.Communalism is a recurrent source of violence and tension in India.

d.There were no communal riots in the pre-Independence times

19. ____ is the non-state and non-market part of the public domain in which individuals get together voluntarily to create institutions and organisations.

a.Cooperative society

b.Civil society

c.Exclusive society

d.Egalitarian society

20. The process involves a continuous dialogue, negotiation and even struggle against significant others like our parents, family, kin group and our community. Our community provides us the language and the cultural values through which we comprehend the world. It also anchors our self-identity. It is ___________

a.Liberalisation

b.Privatisation

c.Constitutional

d.Socialisation