Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 - The Challenges Of Cultural Diversity MCQs

Class 12 Sociology Chapter 6 – The Challenges Of Cultural Diversity MCQ Question Answers for CUET 2024

1. Everyone has a motherland, a mother tongue, a family, a faith. This signifies another feature of community identity i.e.,

a.Achieved

b.Universal

c.Conditional

d.Localised

2. Which of the following statements is not true about communalism in India?

a.Communalists believe in a political identity based on religion.

b.Religious identity overrides every other identity in communalism

c.There were no communal riots in the pre-Independence times

d.Communalism is a recurrent source of violence and tension in India.

3. Our community provides us various identities through the process of

a.Socialisation

b.Separation

c.Discrimination

d.Exclusion

4. In _____authority, rules are obeyed because their commands are within the impersonal, formally defined scope of their office.

a.Legal-rational

b.Cultural

c.Family

d.Societal

5. What are the laws that allow citizens of a particular state to also - simultaneously - be citizens of another state called?

a.Dual-citizenship laws

b.Multiple citizenship laws

c.Cross-border citizenship laws

d.None of the above

6. Which of the following is not true about cultural diversity?

a.Cultural diversity is only found in India X

b.It is sometimes accompanied by social and economic inequality

c.It becomes a problem when resources are scare

d.It can arouse intense passions in people

7. Which of these elements is an obstacle in the way of national unity?

a.Communalism

b.All of these

c.Casteism

d.Economic inequality

8. How many states have Hindi as official language?

a.5

b.6

c.8

d.9

9. ___ such as extremely wealthy people are not usually referred to as minorities.

a.Numerical minorities

b.Religious minorities

c.Linguistic minorities

d.Privileged minorities

10. Which of the following does not stand for secularism?

a.Progressive retreat of religion from the public life

b.Not favouring a particular religion over the others

c.Religious identity overriding everything else

d.Separation of state and church

11. How many main languages are there in India?

a.24

b.18

c.22

d.20

12. ____ is the non-state and non-market part of the public domain in which individuals get together voluntarily to create institutions and organisations.

a.Cooperative society

b.Civil society

c.Exclusive society

d.Egalitarian society

13. States try to establish and enhance political legitimacy through:

a.Singular National Identity

b.Nation Building Strategy

c.Communist Strategy

d.Imperial Strategy

14. Question

a.A is false and R is true

b.A is true but R is false

c.Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

d.Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

15. There is no historically fixed or logically necessary relationship between a____ and the varied forms of_____ that it could be based on.

a.Nation, ideology

b.Nation-state, community

c.State-nation, society

d.Community, nation-state

16. ____ list is where both centre and state are allowed to operate.

a.Concurrent list

b.Central list

c.State list

d.None of the above

17. "When we say India is a nation of great cultural diversity, we mean that there are many different types of social groups and communities living here". The term diversity stands for:

a.Difference and inequality both

b.Difference rather than equalities

c.Neither differences nor inequality

d.Inequalities rather than equalities

18. The process involves a continuous dialogue, negotiation and even struggle against significant others like our parents, family, kin group and our community. Our community provides us the language and the cultural values through which we comprehend the world. It also anchors our self-identity. It is ___________

a.Privatisation

b.Liberalisation

c.Socialisation

d.Constitutional

19. Most ascriptive identities are accidental and _____

a.Unconditional

b.Achieve

c.Temporary

d.Conditional

20. Born in a poor untouchable community, he spent his life fighting against untouchability and the caste system. He is ______

a.C. Jay Prakash Narayan

b.Mahatma Gandhi