English Essay Writing Topic – Swami Vivekanand
Introduction
Indian Hindu monk Swami Vivekananda served the humanity as a spiritual guide. He led a humble yet philosophical life. He was a superb philosopher with admirable values and a devoted character. He was a major pupil of Ramkrishna Paramhansa, and among his intellectual writings are “Raj Yoga” and “Modern Vedanta.” In Calcutta, he founded the Ramakrishna Mission and Ramakrishna Math. Swami Vivekananda became well-known for his presentation of Hinduism at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago. Both in India and the United States, people admired and knew him for his motivating personality. Every year, on January 12, National Youth Day is observed to commemorate Swami Vivekananda’s birth anniversary.
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Life history
Swami Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Dutta in Calcutta on January 12, 1863, under the reign of the British Empire. He was a citizen of a Bengali family living in Calcutta. His father, Vishwanath Dutta, was a well-known legal representative at the Calcutta High Court. Vivekananda’s mother, Bhuvaneshwari Devi, had a strong moral character, admirable traits, and a great sense of devotion. She was a devout woman, and her son was greatly touched by that. At the age of eight, he began attending Ishwar Chandra Vidya Sagar’s Institution. He continued his education at the Presidency College in Calcutta after that. He earned his degree from the University of Calcutta in 1984.
Narendra was a kid with unquestionable knowledge and intelligence who used to absorb all of his schoolwork at first glance. His Gurus acknowledged his brilliance and gave him the moniker “Shrutidhar.” He had a variety of abilities, including swimming and wrestling, which were on his timetable. He had a deep respect for religion because of the Ramayana and Mahabharata’s moral precepts. His idol of living was “Pavan Putra Hanuman.”
Narendra was mystical by nature and a devotee of bravery. He was raised in a devout environment, yet even as a young child, he had an argumentative disposition. His entire worldview was supported by an appropriate justification and judgement. He even questioned the presence of the Lord due to this trait. So, he went to other saints and inquired of them, “Have you seen God?” He didn’t find the answers to his spiritual questions till he met “Ramakrishna Paramhansa.” Near Ramakrishna, Swamiji’s boyhood dream of seeing God in front of him came true.
Swami Ji had extensive knowledge of the Vedas, Upanishads, the Bhagavad Gita, and many other ancient texts. He used to feel that serving humanity is to serve God. A poor person’s smile represented joy to him. Her mother’s strong religious beliefs and her father’s logical mind, a lawyer at the time, inspired him from an early age.
Vivekanad ji was not only intelligent and charming, but he was also a fantastic vocalist. In order to maintain a calm state of mind, he used to compose devotional songs on his own. Because of this talent, he met Ramakrishna Dev, who had just seen young Narendra Nath perform a devotional song that had deeply moved Paramhansa. After that, he invited Vivekananda to Dakshineshwar, where his life entirely altered.
Vivekanad ji formerly held a firm belief that, with the right support, people are born with the potential to do good for the country. The Brahma Samaj acknowledged the worship of a single God as an idol, which caught Swamiji off guard while he was a college student and sparked his curiosity about God. He acknowledged William Hastie, the former principal of Scottish Church College and the person who first introduced Swamiji to Ramakrishna, in one of his publications.
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Achievements
Vivekananda made literary contributions through his writings such as Raja Yoga, My Master, and Bhakti Yoga. His Raja Yoga and contemporary Vedanta were the Youth’s greatest sources of inspiration. His wise counsel and insightful concepts turned become India’s finest philosophical resource. In 1897, he established Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission in honour of his guru. He also established the Belur Math, which spread Vivekananda’s religious and spiritual teachings. Additionally, it works in social work and education.
Additionally, he started Ramakrishna Mission branches abroad. He forbade women from entering his monasteries. While in the UK, he met Margaret Elizabeth Noble. She then joined his discipleship and took the name, Sister Nivedita. In Chicago, Swamiji gave an amazing lecture in which he addressed the crowd as “Sisters and Brothers of America,” winning the hearts of those there.
“I’m proud to be a member of a religion that has taught the world tolerance and acceptance for everybody” Vivekananda said in a quotation. In addition to accepting all religions as true, we also believe in universal tolerance. He argued that despite the diversity of cultures, Indian religion embodies the qualities of acceptance, unity, and harmony that transcend all cultures. His brilliant ideas and nationalist beliefs appealed to many Indian leaders. He was hailed by Sri Aurobindo for reawakening Indian spirituality. He was also referred to by Mahatma Gandhi as being among the great Hindu philosophers who fostered Hinduism.
In addition, Vivekananda “harmonized the west and the east science and religion, past and present,” according to Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. He wished to impart self-realization power to the young minds through his lectures. Put emphasis on developing good character, helping others, having a positive outlook, realizing your inner strength, working tirelessly, and many other things. Through his audacious works, he made nationalism important to us. He declared that “the country of both religion and philosophy is our cherished motherland.” The well-known words of Swamiji are, “Arise, awake, awaken others, and stop not till the goal is accomplished.” He spread the idea that there is a deity and explained the significance of the scriptures.
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Death
At Belur Math, Swami Vivekananda passed away on July 4th, 1902. He had declared that he wouldn’t live to be forty. At the age of 39, he achieved “Mahasamadhi” and departed from his mortal body. He allegedly has thirty-one various illnesses. Both inside and outside of India, he had propagated Hinduism.
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Conclusion
Swamiji spread the ideas of non-duality, selfless love, service to the country, and the rich and diverse history of Hinduism and Indian culture. The young brains are enlightened by his captivating charm and the greatest ideals even today. They’re aware of the power of the soul through his teachings. The world regarded Swami Vivekananda as a great spiritual leader and philosopher. His goals for the globe included worldwide peace, harmony, and fraternity. The youth of the current age are guided by his teachings and philosophy, which are still in use today. His established organizations are disseminating his ideas and philosophies and seeking to advance both society and the country. He supported a number of social programmes and Vedanta. For all time, he will serve as a model for young people everywhere.
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